Frequently asked questions
Answers to the most common questions about Kepplair Evolution and the KEPPLAIR 72 programme.
What is Kepplair Evolution?
Kepplair Evolution is a French company developing the KEPPLAIR 72, a project to convert an ATR 72 into a multi-role water bomber for forest firefighting and post-disaster response.
What is the KEPPLAIR 72?
The KEPPLAIR 72 is an ATR 72 converted into a multi-role water bomber. It can carry 7,500 L of water or retardant, dropped in under 1.2 seconds thanks to the KEDS, or be reconfigured for cargo (8.5 t) and medical evacuation (2 to 6 patients).
What is the KEDS?
The Kepplair Evolution Delivery System (KEDS) is a next-generation electric drop system, with no hydraulic circuit, developed with the Institut de Mécanique des Fluides de Toulouse (IMFT) and Trotter Controls. It supports continuous-flow drops to lay a retardant line, or a full-load drop in under 1.2 seconds.
How is the KEPPLAIR 72 complementary to the Canadair CL-415?
The KEPPLAIR 72 has no scooping capability: it reinforces existing Canadair fleets rather than replacing them, particularly for missions where ground refilling remains relevant.
When will the KEPPLAIR 72 enter service?
After the 2022 feasibility study and the 2024 fundraising round, development and flight testing continue through 2025-2026, with the first aircraft targeted for entry into service in 2027.
How can I contact Kepplair Evolution or follow the project's progress?
You can reach us through our contact form or by email at KE72@kepplairevolution.com. 18 letters of intent worth up to €400 million have already been signed, and the first aircraft is being converted in Toulouse-Blagnac.
Why choose a turboprop (ATR 72) rather than a scooping seaplane?
A turboprop such as the ATR 72 offers greater safety, the ability to fly at night and under instrument flight rules (IFR), and the use of the existing airport network — constraints a scooping seaplane cannot overcome.
Can the aircraft operate outside the fire season?
Yes. Thanks to its multi-role configuration and retained cargo door, the KEPPLAIR 72 stays operational year-round for cargo or medical evacuation missions, outside the fire season.
What is the deployment timeline?
Entry into service of the first aircraft is targeted for 2027, following the flight tests currently underway in 2025-2026.
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